Sleep Where the Great Modernists Slept
The Bauhaus-Dessau has opened its former student dormitory for overnight stays.
By Angela Riechers, Superscript November 7, 2013Forget “George Washington slept here.” How would you like to stay overnight at the Bauhaus, birthplace of Modernism—maybe in a flat once occupied by the likes of design legends Josef Albers or Marcel Breuer? As of October 28, 1920s-style flats at the Studio Building in Dessau are available to rent for an overnight stay. The authentically restored rooms are austere and spare, with shared baths, but for a gentle tariff ranging from 35 to 60 euros, travelers can absorb the spirit of history’s most influential design school.
The Bauhaus defined modernity in physical form, creating a language of art and design that was abstract and energetic, free from history’s prior ornamentation and decorative impulses. The school embraced the design of everything from architecture to ceramics to typography to furniture to textiles. Between 1925 and 1930, principals Walter Gropius and Laszlo Moholy-Nagy also designed and published 14 Bauhaus books (Bauhausbücher). As Hitler rose to power, many of the great Bauhaus instructors fled Germany for America, where some continued to exert their influence, teaching and publishing until the end of the 20th century.
The multitalented Moholy-Nagy was an innovator across multiple disciplines, but his primary focus was photography. His book, The New Vision, from Material to Architecture (1932), asserts his Modernist belief that photography generated a brand new way of seeing, distinct from what can be perceived by the human eye. Moholy-Nagy designed colleague Paul Klee’s Pedagogical Sketchbook (1925), the second of the Bauhaus books, based on Klee’s exhaustive lecture notes on visual form. The book features bold sans-serif captions, plenty of white space, and arrows, points and heavy bold lines arranged into compositions. At first glance it looks more like a musical score than a book.
Andreas Feininger wrote more than 50 photography textbooks, including the bestselling The Complete Photographer (1966). By the age of 16, he had ditched high school to take on an apprenticeship at the Bauhaus where his distinct photographic style evolved, highlighting the geometric and sculptural qualities of architecture as well as subjects taken from science and nature. His New York in the Forties (1978) depicts a city defined by angular light and shadow, enveloped in great clouds of steam, bursting with energy and life. Many of the images were taken during his nearly 20 year tenure as a Life photographer.
Herbert Bayer was a strong advocate of the Bauhaus philosophy of cross-disciplinary, functional design. His massive World Geo-Graphic Atlas (1953) essentially reinvented a centuries-old way of presenting information for the modern world. Gloriously printed in ten colors, his maps show the expected (location and topography) as well as the surprising (everything from ocean currents to economics to astronomy). By making layers of dense, complex information easily accessible, Beyer introduced a new method of presenting data that set the stage for our current infographic mania.
Announcements
Now is Better by Stefan Sagmeister
Now is Better
By Stefan Sagmeister
Publisher: Phaidon Press
Published: October 2023
Combining art, design, history, and quantitative analysis, transforms data sets into stunning artworks that underscore his positive view of human progress, inspiring us to think about the future with much-needed hope.
Design Emergency: Building a Better Future by Alice Rawsthorn and Paola Antonelli
Design Emergency: Building a Better Future
By Alice Rawsthorn and Paola Antonelli
Publisher: Phaidon Press
Published: May 2022
Rawsthorn and Antonelli tell the stories of the remarkable designers, architects, engineers, artists, scientists, and activists who are at the forefront of positive change worldwide. Focusing on four themes—Technology, Society, Communication, and Ecology—the authors present a unique portrait of how our great creative minds are developing new design solutions to the major challenges of our time, while helping us to benefit from advances in science and technology.
Why Design Matters: Conversations with the World’s Most Creative People by Debbie Millman
Why Design Matters: Conversations with the World's Most Creative People
By Debbie Millman
Publisher: Harper Design
Published: February 22, 2022
Debbie Millman—author, educator, brand consultant, and host of the widely successful and award-winning podcast “Design Matters”—showcases dozens of her most exciting interviews, bringing together insights and reflections from today’s leading creative minds from across diverse fields.
Milton Glaser: POP by Steven Heller, Mirko Ilić, and Beth Kleber
Milton Glaser: POP
By Steven Heller, Mirko Ilić, and Beth Kleber
Publisher: The Monacelli Press
Published: March 2023
This collection of work from graphci design legend Milton Glaser’s Pop period features hundreds of examples of the designer’s work that have not been seen since their original publication, demonstrating the graphic revolution that transformed design and popular culture.
Meet Me by the Fountain: An Inside History of the Mall by Alexandra Lange
Meet Me by the Fountain: An Inside History of the Mall
By Alexandra Lange
Publisher: Bloomsbury
Published: June 2022
Chronicles postwar architects’ and merchants’ invention of the shopping mall, revealing how the design of these marketplaces played an integral role in their cultural ascent. Publishers Weekly writes, “Contending that malls answer ‘the basic human need’ of bringing people together, influential design critic Lange advocates for retrofitting abandoned shopping centers into college campuses, senior housing, and ‘ethnocentric marketplaces’ catering to immigrant communities. Lucid and well researched, this is an insightful study of an overlooked and undervalued architectural form.”
Die Fläche: Design and Lettering of the Vienna Secession, 1902–1911 (Facsimile Edition) by Diane V. Silverthorne, Dan Reynolds, and Megan Brandow-Faller
Die Fläche: Design and Lettering of the Vienna Secession, 1902–1911 (Facsimile Edition)
By Diane V. Silverthorne, Dan Reynolds, and Megan Brandow-Faller
Publisher: Letterform Archives Books
Published: October 2023
This facsimile edition of Die Fläche, recreates every page of the formative design periodical in full color and at original size, accompanied by essays that contextualize the work, highlighting contributions by pathbreaking women, innovative lettering artists, and key practitioners of the new “surface art,” including Rudolf von Larisch, Alfred Roller, and Wiener Werkstätte founders Koloman Moser and Josef Hoffmann.
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